Title:Overuse of Plastic: A Big Crisis
Prepared By:
Author – Rahul Debnath, Jasmine Koli, Jay Joshi
Batch: Operations and Supply Chain Management
1. INTRODUCTION:
Plastic overuse has grown to be a significant environmental issue in the modern world. Overuse of plastic pollutes land and water, endangering ecosystems and wildlife. Plastic stays in the environment for hundreds of years since it is not biodegradable. Waste and health dangers are rising due to the growing reliance on single-use plastics. Thus, cutting back on plastic consumption is crucial for a sustainable future.
2. OBJECTIVE:
To understand underlying issue of Over Use of plastic
3. LITERATURE REVIEW:
Author 1: Pratibha Singh & Om Pal Singh
Plastics addiction: humanity’s Existential Crisis
Plastic’s been around for a century, and we’ve gone from loving it to being crazy about it, and now we’re basically addicted. Problem is, it’s killing us – harming humans, animals, plants, and the whole ecosystem. Every piece of plastic made is still hanging around, polluting oceans and landfills for thousands of years.
Author 2: Gay Hawkins, Anish Madden, New Horizon for innovation studies.
Plastic’s gone from being a wonder material to a major environmental problem.We’re now trying to undo our addiction to it, exploring solutions like reducing use, substituting materials, and changing how we discard it. But plastic’s history shows it wasn’t always like this – it took effort to make it ubiquitous and mundane. The “Plastics Age” defines our civilization, with plastic’s impact shaped by socio – technical and socio – material factors. Can we reconfigure our relationship with plastic to save the planet?
4. DATA COLLECTION:
To understand the underlying issue of Over usage of Plastics following five questions were formed on Likert scale (5.scale)
A google form was formed in linear scale. Data was coded as 5 for strongly agree, 4 for agree, 3 for neutral, 2 for disagree and 1 for strongly disagree. 100 student of ITM were surveyed and data was dowloaded as Excel sheet, for each question: Mean, Standard Deviation, Standard Error and Tstat was calculated.
DATA ANALYSIS:
Q1. I prefer products with biodegradable packaging.
Q2. I try to avoid products with excessive plastic packaging.
Q3. We are responsible for reducing plastic waste.
Q4. We should increase recycling rates to tackle plastic waste.
Q5. We should impose heavy fines on those who litter plastic.
Statistical Summary Table:
Particulars Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5
Mean 3.66 3.48 4.07 4.29 4.07
Standard Deviation 1.22 1.09 1.13 1.02 1.18
Standard Error 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Tstat -489.67 -548.5 -526.70 -585.12 -503.19
Interpretation Disagree Disagree Disagree Disagree Disagree
When tstat is between 1.96 & -1.96 people / student are neutral. When tstat is greater than 1.96 people agree to the statement. When tstat is less than -1.96 people disagree to the statement.
CONCLUSION:
1. People prefer products with biodegradable packaging
2. People are neutral with trying to avoid products with excessive plastic packaging
3. People strongly agree that they are responsible for reducing plastic waste
4. People strongly Agree to increase recycling rates to tackle plastic waste
5. People strongly agree to impose heavy fines on those who litter plastic