Authors: Sarthak Paul(F1 Batch : 21230023137), Rohan Zawar(F1 Batch : 21230023831), Deepak Yein(F1 Batch : 21230023311)
Introduction:
Public transport promises quick city commutes, yet inconvenience often holds it hostage. This research untangles the knot, exploring how factors like reliability, accessibility, and tech’s role impact convenience and ultimately, ridership. We delve beyond cost versus convenience, aiming to unlock truly accessible and thriving public transit networks for all. Buckle up, let’s navigate the maze
Objective:
Objectively analyse and promote the integration of convenience in public transport networks for increased ridership, user experience, and sustainable urban mobility.
Literature review:
- Valuing Convenience in Public Transport:
- Author: International Transport Forum (ITF)
- Published: 2014
- Summary: This report emphasizes the importance of convenience in attracting users to public transit and provides operational definitions, evidence of its value, and indicators for assessing and improving convenience. It highlights factors like reliability, travel time, frequency, and network coverage as key contributors to convenience.
- Public Transport Users’ Willingness to Pay for Convenience Attributes:
- Authors: Tiwari, D., & Sen, A.K.
- Published: 2018
- Summary: This study investigates the willingness of passengers in Kolkata, India, to pay for different convenience attributes like reduced waiting times, real-time information, and improved reliability. It highlights the value users place on convenience and provides valuable insights for optimizing pricing strategies and resource allocation.
Data Collection:
- Information is gathered from over 100 finance students through a Google Form, utilizing a Likert scale with 5 questions.
- The hypothesized mean is set at 3.
Data Analysis:
Likert scale:
- Strongly disagree
- Disagree
- Neutral
- Agree
- Strongly agree
Questions: |
Mean |
Std. Dev. |
Std. Error |
T- series |
Result |
1. Is Mumbai public transport safe at late night?
|
2.81 |
1.12 |
0.11 |
-1.69 |
Neutral |
2. Mumbai bus/train are usually on time?” AI technology impacts personal privacy.
|
3.10 |
1.12 |
0.11 |
0.89 |
Neutral |
3. Is daily public transport budget friendly? |
3.76 |
1.11 |
0.11 |
6.93 |
Positive |
4. I do not have any serious safety concerns travelling via public transport
|
2.97 |
1.13 |
0.11 |
-0.26 |
Neutral |
5. Is it safe taking public transport in Mumbai?
|
3.15 |
1.19 |
0.12 |
1.25 |
Neutral |
Conclusion:
- Is Mumbai public transport safe at late night?
Mean: 2.81 (Neutral)
Interpretation: This score indicates mixed opinions about safety during late-night travel. While not overly negative, it suggests caution may be necessary.
- Mumbai bus/train are usually on time?” AI technology impacts personal privacy.
Mean: 3.10 (Neutral)
Interpretation: This score suggests that punctuality is not consistently reliable. Be prepared for potential delays and allow buffer time in your schedule.
- Is daily public transport budget friendly?
Mean: 3.76 (Positive)
Interpretation: Most users find public transport to be an affordable option for daily commuting.
- I do not have any serious safety concerns travelling via public transport.
Mean: 2.97 (Neutral)
Interpretation: This score indicates that while most users don’t have strong safety fears, some discomfort or apprehension may exist. Personal experiences and risk tolerance play a role.
- Is it safe taking public transport in Mumbai?
Mean: 3.15 (Neutral)
Interpretation: Similar to question 1, this score reflects mixed opinions. While public transport appears functional, take personal precautions, especially during late hours.
Overall:
The survey highlights the mixed perceptions of Mumbai’s public transport system. While it’s generally considered affordable and functional, concerns about late-night safety and unreliable punctuality exist. Ultimately, consider your individual comfort level, time of travel, and specific needs when deciding whether public transport is the right choice for you.
References:
- Valuing Convenience in Public Transport:
Author: International Transport Forum (ITF)
Published: 2014
https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/dp201402.pdf
- Public Transport Users’ Willingness to Pay for Convenience Attributes:
Authors: Tiwari, D., & Sen, A.K.
Published: 2018