{"id":25182,"date":"2026-03-28T21:34:53","date_gmt":"2026-03-28T16:04:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=25182"},"modified":"2026-03-28T21:34:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-28T16:04:53","slug":"anova-analysis-of-listener-preferences-for-punjabi-artists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=25182","title":{"rendered":"ANOVA Analysis of Listener Preferences for Punjabi Artists"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Title: ANOVA Analysis of Listener Preferences for Punjabi Artists<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Author \u2013 Padmini Madhav, 85<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Introduction:<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Music plays an important role in shaping people\u2019s moods, preferences and cultural connections. Punjabi music, in particular has gained immense popularity among audiences due to its energetic beats and diverse styles. This survey is conducted to understand listener preferences and identify the most popular Punjabi artists among audiences. It focuses on selected artists to analyse how music tastes vary across different listeners and to gain insights into current trends in Punjabi music.<br \/><!-- [if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br \/><!--[endif]--><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Objective:<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><span style=\"font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">To compare the perceived ratings of four Punjabi artists \u2013 Sidhu Moose Wala, Diljit Dosanjh, AP Dhillon and Karan Aujla \u2013 using One-Way ANOVA.<br \/><!-- [if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br \/><!--[endif]--><\/span><u><\/u><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Literature review: <br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Music Preference and Personality<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">A study by <i>Sudarsan C.K. and Dr. Manjeet Singh (2023)<\/i> examined the relationship between music preferences and personality traits among young adults in India. The research categorized music into different types such as energetic, rhythmic, and conventional, and linked them with personality traits like extraversion and openness. The findings revealed that individuals tend to prefer music that reflects their personality and lifestyle. <\/p>\n<p><b>Music Preference and Emotional Influence<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Research by <i>Chauhan &amp; Bhatt (2024)<\/i> explored the relationship between emotional regulation and music preferences among young adults. The study found that individuals choose music based on emotional needs and different genres influence mood, behaviour and psychological responses. Music plays a significant role in emotional expression and well-being. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Data Collection:<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">A survey was conducted to understand the preferences of listeners towards selected Punjabi artists. The data was collected through a structured questionnaire using Google Forms. Respondents were asked to rate four artists based on their personal preferences. The collected data was then analysed using statistical tools such as One-Way ANOVA to identify differences in popularity among the artists. This study provides insights into listener choices and current trends in Punjabi music.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Data Analysis:<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">H0:<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\"> Sidhu Moose Wala = Diljit Dosanjh = AP Dhillon = Karan Aujla<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">H1: <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Any one of them is different<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\"><br \/>One Way ANOVA<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"MsoNormalTable\" style=\"width: 427.0pt;border-collapse: collapse\" border=\"0\" width=\"569\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">SUMMARY<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">Groups<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">Count<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">Sum<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">Average<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">Variance<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 43.2pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">Sidhu Moose Wala<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">288<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">7.2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">7.85641026<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 43.2pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 28.8pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">Diljit Dosanjh<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">324<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">8.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">5.16923077<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">AP Dhillon<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">298<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">7.45<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">6.81794872<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">Karan Aujla<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">312<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">7.8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">7.34358974<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">ANOVA<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 28.8pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">Source of Variation<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">SS<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">df<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">MS<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">F<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">P-value<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><i><span style=\"color: black\">F crit<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 28.8pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">Between Groups<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">18.675<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">6.225<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">0.91587287<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">0.43474997<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">2.66256855<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 28.8pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">Within Groups<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">1060.3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">156<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">6.79679487<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 28.8pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.4pt\">\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top: none;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"color: black\">Total<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">1078.975<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">159<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 61.0pt;border-top: none;border-left: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height: 14.4pt\" width=\"81\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;text-align: center;line-height: normal\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: black\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Conclusion:<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">As calculated, F (<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;color: black\">0.91587287<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">) is less than F crit (<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;color: black\">2.66256855<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Accept Ho, meaning <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Sidhu Moose Wala = Diljit Dosanjh = AP Dhillon = Karan Aujla.<br \/><!-- [if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br \/><!--[endif]--><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">Reference:<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><u><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><br \/><\/span><\/u><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Sudarsan, C.K., &amp; Singh, M. (2023). <i>Study of Music Preference and Personality in Young Adults<\/i>. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif\">Chauhan, S., &amp; Bhatt, S. (2024). <i>Relationship between Emotional Regulation and Music Genre Preference in Young Adults<\/i>. International Journal of Indian Psychology.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><u><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family: 'Georgia',serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title: ANOVA Analysis of Listener Preferences for Punjabi Artists Author \u2013 Padmini Madhav, 85 Introduction:Music plays an important role in shaping people\u2019s moods, preferences and cultural connections. Punjabi music, in particular has gained immense popularity among audiences due to its energetic beats and diverse styles. This survey is conducted to understand listener preferences and identify&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=25182\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">ANOVA Analysis of Listener Preferences for Punjabi Artists<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":140105,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/140105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25182"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25182\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25183,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25182\/revisions\/25183"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}