{"id":24936,"date":"2026-03-22T15:10:54","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T09:40:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=24936"},"modified":"2026-03-22T15:10:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T09:40:54","slug":"relationship-between-nifty-50-and-abb-india-ltd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=24936","title":{"rendered":"Relationship between Nifty 50 and ABB India Ltd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"border: none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center;border: none;padding: 0cm\" align=\"center\"><b>Title: <\/b>Relationship between Nifty 50 and ABB India Ltd<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center;border: none;padding: 0cm\" align=\"center\"><b>Author: <\/b>Abhishek meshram (90)<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: center;border: none;padding: 0cm\" align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>1.Introduction<\/b>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>ABB India Ltd is a leading Indian technology company specializing in electrification and automation, acting as a subsidiary of the global ABB Group. It provides comprehensive engineering, products, and solutions for energy efficiency, industrial productivity, and sustainability. As of March 2026, it is a high-performing stock in the heavy electrical equipment sector, with significant market presence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>2. Objective:<\/b><br \/>To calculate Beta and observe its significance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>3. Literature Review:<span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>3.1 Study on Risk and Return:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Harry Markowitz (1952) explained that investors should consider both risk and return while making investment decisions. He stated that higher risk can lead to higher returns. For a company like ABB India Ltd, understanding risk is important because its performance depends on market conditions and economic growth. Therefore, studying its returns with NIFTY 50 helps in understanding its risk level.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>3.2 Study on Market Volatility and Stock Behavior:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Robert F. Engle (1982) introduced the concept of volatility in financial markets and explained that stock prices change over time due to varying market conditions. For companies like ABB India Ltd, fluctuations in market conditions, industrial demand, and economic growth affect stock returns. Hence, studying its relationship with NIFTY 50 helps in understanding its behavior under different market situations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>4. Data Collection:<\/b><br \/>Data for Nifty 50 And ABB India Limited was downloaded from NSE India\u2019s website for the period of 1\/1\/2025 to 31\/12\/2025. The Data was manipulated to get Friday closing prices of Nifty 50 and ABB India Limited. Weekly returns were calculated. Weekly returns of Nifty 50 are named as X and weekly returns of ABB India Limited were named as Y. Y was regressed on X.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>5. Data Analysis:<br \/><\/b><br \/>The following data was derived for the taken time period.<\/p>\n<p>Based on Summary Output:<br \/>Intercept (\u03b1): <b>0.81<\/b><br \/>Beta (\u03b2 \/ X Variable): <b>1.21<\/b><br \/>P-value (X): <b>0.00<\/b> (since p-value is \u2264 0.05, the relationship is statistically significant)<br \/>Regression Equation: <b>Y = 0.81 + 1.21X<\/p>\n<p>Description:<br \/><\/b>The regression equation obtained from the analysis shows the relationship between NIFTY 50 returns (X) and ABB India Ltd returns (Y). The coefficient of X (Beta) is 1.21, which is positive. This indicates that there is a direct and strong relationship between the NIFTY returns and the company\u2019s returns, meaning that when market returns increase, the company\u2019s returns also tend to increase, and vice versa.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The beta value of 1.21 suggests that for every 1 unit increase in NIFTY return, the return of ABB India Ltd increases by approximately 1.21 units. Since the beta is greater than 1, it indicates that the company is more volatile and riskier than the market, meaning its returns fluctuate more than overall market movements. The intercept value is 0.81, which represents the expected return of the company when the NIFTY return is zero.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The R\u00b2 value is 0.33, which means that approximately 33% of the variation in the company\u2019s returns is explained by changes in NIFTY returns, while the remaining 67% is influenced by other factors.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The p-value of the regression model is 0.00, which is less than 0.05. This indicates that the model is statistically significant, and the relationship between NIFTY 50 returns and ABB India Ltd returns is meaningful and reliable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>6. Conclusion:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The beta of ABB India Ltd is<b> 1.2057<\/b>, which means the stock is riskier than the market. It is highly affected by NIFTY 50. Therefore, it is better for short-term investment when the market is rising.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><b>7. Reference:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Markowitz, H. (1952). <i>Portfolio selection<\/i>. Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77\u201391.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Engle, R. F. (1982). <i>Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation<\/i>. Econometrical, 50(4), 987\u20131007.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title: Relationship between Nifty 50 and ABB India Ltd Author: Abhishek meshram (90) \u00a0 \u00a0 1.Introduction: \u00a0ABB India Ltd is a leading Indian technology company specializing in electrification and automation, acting as a subsidiary of the global ABB Group. It provides comprehensive engineering, products, and solutions for energy efficiency, industrial productivity, and sustainability. As of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=24936\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Relationship between Nifty 50 and ABB India Ltd<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":140152,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/140152"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24936"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24937,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24936\/revisions\/24937"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}