{"id":24926,"date":"2026-03-22T14:15:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T08:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=24926"},"modified":"2026-03-22T14:15:34","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T08:45:34","slug":"relationship-between-nifty-50-and-power-finance-corporation-ltd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=24926","title":{"rendered":"Relationship between Nifty 50 and Power Finance Corporation Ltd ."},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Title: Relationship between NIFTY- 50 and Power Finance Corporation Ltd.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Author: Pooja Ajit Kasar (79)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Introduction:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Power Finance Corporation Ltd (PFC) is a leading Government of India-owned non-banking financial company (NBFC) primarily focused on financing the power sector. Established in 1986 under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power, PFC plays a crucial role in funding generation, transmission, and distribution projects across India. The company provides a wide range of financial products, including term loans, project financing, and consultancy services. It is listed on major stock exchanges and is also a constituent of key indices like Nifty 50 (in recent rebalancing contexts). With strong government backing and consistent profitability, PFC has emerged as a significant player in infrastructure financing and power sector development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Objectives: <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">To calculate beta &amp; observe its significance<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Literature Review:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">1.\u00a0 \u00a0The beta estimation in Indian stock markets this study examines how <b>beta is estimated in the Indian stock market<\/b> and evaluates its reliability using statistical tools like regression and residual analysis.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 the research highlights that beta is widely used to measure market risk but may sometimes give biased results due to issues like volatility and data irregularities. (Dash<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, M. (2015)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">2.\u00a0 An Empirical CAPM Exploration<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\"> this research uses the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to analyse how beta explains stock returns in the Indian market. It finds that market risk (beta) significantly\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0influences stock returns, confirming that stocks move in relation to market indices like Nifty 50.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%\"> (<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Farhana, K. C. P. M., &amp; Azees, A. P. (2025).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Data Collection:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst\" style=\"margin-left: 20.4pt;text-indent: -18.0pt;line-height: 150%\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\"><span>1.<span style=\"font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman'\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Data for Nifty 50 or your company was downloaded from National Stock Exchange company for the period 1<sup>st<\/sup> January,2025 to 31<sup>st<\/sup> December,2025. The data was manipulated to get Friday closing prices of Nifty Fifty and Power Finance Corporation Ltd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin-left: 20.4pt;text-indent: -18.0pt;line-height: 150%\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\"><span>2.<span style=\"font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman'\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Weekly returns were calculated. Weekly<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Aptos Display', sans-serif;font-size: 12pt\">\u00a0returns of nifty fifty are (X) and weekly returns of your company (Y) was regress on (X).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Data Analysis:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Y= 0.9395+1.0165x<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">N= 48, R<sup>2<\/sup> = 0.94363 F = 770.147, t Stat = 27.75, P-value = 2.2543<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">The regression equation indicates the relationship between<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">Market Return (X)<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">and<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">Power Finance Corporation Return (Y)<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">. <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">The <\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">R Square value is 0.94<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">,<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\"> which means <\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">94% of the variation<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">in Power Finance Corporation\u2019s return is explained by the Market Return, while the remaining<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">6% is due to other factors<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">not included in the model. This shows a<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">very strong explanatory power<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">of the model. The<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">F value is 770.15<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">with a<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">Significance F (p-value) of 0.000<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">which is<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">less than 0.05<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">. <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Hence, the overall regression model is<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">highly statistically significant at the 5% level<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">. <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">The <\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">p<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">&#8211;<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">value of the coefficient for Market Return is 2.25E-30<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, which is also<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">less than 0.05<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">. <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">This indicates that<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">Market Return has a statistically significant impact<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">on Power Finance Corporation\u2019s return. The<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">intercept is 0.94<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, meaning that if the Market Return is <\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">0<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, the return on Power Finance Corporation is expected to be approximately<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">0.94%. The<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">\u00a0<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">c<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">oefficient (beta) of Market Return is 1.02<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, which implies that for every<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">1 unit increase in Market Return<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">, <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Power Finance Corporation\u2019s return increases by<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">1.02 units<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">.<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">This shows that the stock return of Power Finance Corporation is<b> <\/b><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">slightly more volatile than the market<\/span><\/strong><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">and moves <\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif;font-weight: normal\">very closely in the same direction as the market (high positive correlation)<\/span><\/strong><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Conclusion: <span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">The regression analysis shows that Power Finance Corporation has a strong and significant relationship with the market. With a high R\u00b2 of 0.94, most of the stock\u2019s movement is explained by market returns. The beta of 1.02 indicates that the stock moves slightly more aggressively than the market, but largely in the same direction. Overall, the model is statistically significant, confirming that market performance is a key driver of the company\u2019s returns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif\">Preferences:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Dash, M. (2015). <i>Beta estimation in Indian stock markets: Some issues<\/i>. Asian Journal of Finance &amp; Accounting, 7(2).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">Farhana, K. C. P. M., &amp; Azees, A. P. (2025). <i>Revisiting beta dynamics in Indian stock market: An empirical CAPM exploration<\/i>. Journal of Informatics Education and Research, 5(3).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: 'Aptos Display',sans-serif\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title: Relationship between NIFTY- 50 and Power Finance Corporation Ltd. Author: Pooja Ajit Kasar (79) Introduction: Power Finance Corporation Ltd (PFC) is a leading Government of India-owned non-banking financial company (NBFC) primarily focused on financing the power sector. Established in 1986 under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power, PFC plays a crucial role&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=24926\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Relationship between Nifty 50 and Power Finance Corporation Ltd .<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":140164,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/140164"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24926"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24927,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24926\/revisions\/24927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}