{"id":23788,"date":"2026-01-07T23:16:39","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T17:46:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23788"},"modified":"2026-01-07T23:16:39","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T17:46:39","slug":"food-delivery-app-rating-analysis-using-single-factor-anova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23788","title":{"rendered":"Food Delivery App Rating Analysis Using Single-Factor ANOVA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Author- Yash jain<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Roll No- 021331025521<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Introduction:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">With the rapid growth of online food delivery and grocery services in India, applications such as Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, and Bigbasket have become essential to consumers\u2019 daily purchasing habits. Due to increasing competition, understanding customer satisfaction levels is critical for service providers. Consumer ratings reflect perceptions regarding service quality, delivery speed, pricing, and overall experience.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">This study applies Single-Factor ANOVA to determine whether there is a significant difference in consumer ratings among the selected food delivery applications.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Objectives of the Study:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">\u2022 To study consumer ratings of Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, and Bigbasket.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">\u2022 To compare the mean ratings of selected food delivery applications.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">\u2022 To identify whether differences in ratings are statistically significant using Single-Factor ANOVA.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Data Collection:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire. Respondents were asked to rate each food delivery application on a scale of 1 to <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">10<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">, where 1 indicates very poor service and <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">10<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">\u00a0indicates excellent service.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Each application received an equal number of responses, making the total sample size 160.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Studied Variables:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Independent Variable: Food delivery application (Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, Bigbasket).<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Dependent Variable: Consumer rating score.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Statistical Tool Used:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Single-Factor ANOVA is used to test whether the mean ratings of the selected food delivery applications differ significantly. This technique compares the variance between groups with the variance within groups.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Hypotheses:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Null Hypothesis (H\u2080): There is no significant difference in the mean ratings of Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, and <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Big-basket<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Alternative Hypothesis (H\u2081): There is a significant difference in the mean ratings of at least one food delivery application.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">ANOVA Table:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<table class=\"MsoNormalTable\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse;border: none\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Source of Variation<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">SS<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">df<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">MS<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">F<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">P-value<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Between Groups<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">17.725<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">5.9083<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">1.7488<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">0.1593<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Within Groups<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">527.050<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">156<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">3.3785<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">&#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">&#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Total<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">544.775<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">159<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">&#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">&#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 72.0000pt;padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;border: none\" valign=\"top\" width=\"144\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">&#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Hypothesis Testing Result:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">Since the calculated P-value (0.1593) is greater than the significance level of 0.05, the null hypothesis is not rejected.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Conclusion from ANOVA:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">The ANOVA results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in the mean consumer ratings of Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, and Bigbasket.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13pt\">Conclusion:<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Cambria;font-size: 11.0000pt\">The study reveals that consumers rate the selected food delivery applications similarly. This suggests that all four platforms provide comparable levels of service quality and customer satisfaction. Companies may therefore focus on innovation and value-added services to differentiate themselves in the market.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author- Yash jain Roll No- 021331025521 Introduction: With the rapid growth of online food delivery and grocery services in India, applications such as Swiggy, Zomato, Zepto, and Bigbasket have become essential to consumers\u2019 daily purchasing habits. Due to increasing competition, understanding customer satisfaction levels is critical for service providers. Consumer ratings reflect perceptions regarding service&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23788\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Food Delivery App Rating Analysis Using Single-Factor ANOVA<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":140075,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/140075"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23789,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23788\/revisions\/23789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}