{"id":23694,"date":"2026-01-07T10:55:45","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T05:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23694"},"modified":"2026-01-07T10:55:45","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T05:25:45","slug":"rising-electronic-waste-e-waste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23694","title":{"rendered":"RISING ELECTRONIC WASTE (E-WASTE)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: center;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Authors:<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\"><br \/><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-weight: bold\">Ali Sonde<\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-weight: bold\"><br \/><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-weight: bold\">Rushil Madan<\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-weight: bold\"><br \/><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-weight: bold\">Sahil Khan<\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-weight: bold\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Batch \u2013 Operations and Supply Chain Management<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">INTRODUCTION<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Electronic waste, commonly known as e-waste, refers to discarded electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops, televisions, and household appliances. Rapid technological advancement and frequent upgrades have significantly increased the generation of e-waste. Improper disposal of electronic waste releases toxic substances such as lead, mercury, and cadmium into the environment, causing severe health and environmental problems. Effective management of e-waste is essential for sustainable development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">OBJECTIVE<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u2022 To understand the underlying issue of rising electronic waste<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u2022 To study consumer awareness regarding proper e-waste disposal<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">LITERATURE REVIEW<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Several studies indicate that rapid technological growth and reduced product life cycles have contributed to the exponential increase in electronic waste. Improper recycling and disposal practices expose humans and the environment to hazardous chemicals. Researchers emphasize the need for structured recycling systems and strict regulations to minimize the adverse impact of e-waste.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">DATA COLLECTION<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">To understand the issue of rising electronic waste, five questions were framed using a 5-point Likert Scale. A Google Form was created with a linear scale from 1 to 5. A total of 100 students from ITM were surveyed. The collected data was downloaded in Excel format and Mean, Standard Deviation, Standard Error, and T-statistics were calculated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">DATA ANALYSIS<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Q1. I am aware of the harmful effects of electronic waste<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Q2. I dispose of electronic waste responsibly<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Q3. Consumers are responsible for reducing e-waste<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Q4. Recycling electronic products should be mandatory<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">Q5. Government should enforce strict e-waste management laws<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">STATISTICAL SUMMARY TABLE<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"color: #000000;border-collapse: collapse;border-color: black;font-size: 12px;margin-left: 0px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Particulars<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Q1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Q2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Q3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Q4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Q5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Mean<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">3.89<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">3.32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">4.15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">4.21<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">4.08<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Standard Deviation<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">1.14<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">1.17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">1.06<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">1.01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">1.12<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Standard Error<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">0.11<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">0.12<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">0.10<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">0.10<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">0.11<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">T-Statistics<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">-38.75<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">-42.10<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">-41.30<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">-44.60<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">-39.85<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Interpretation<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Agree<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Neutral<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Strongly Agree<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Strongly Agree<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 72px\">\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38\"><span style=\"line-height: 14.4px\">Strongly Agree<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">INTERPRETATION<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">When the t-statistic value lies between -1.96 and +1.96, respondents are considered neutral. When the t-statistic is greater than +1.96, respondents agree with the statement. When the t-statistic is less than -1.96, respondents disagree with the statement. The analysis shows strong agreement regarding responsibility, recycling, and regulation of electronic waste.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s7\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 15.6px;color: #4f81bd;font-size: 13px;font-family: Calibri;font-weight: bold\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 23.4px;font-size: 1.5em\">CONCLUSION<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s8\" style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px;line-height: 1.38;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">1. Students are aware of the harmful effects of electronic waste.<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">2. Students show neutral behavior regarding proper e-waste disposal practices.<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">3. Students strongly agree that consumers are responsible for reducing e-waste.<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">4. Students strongly agree that recycling of electronic products should be mandatory.<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">5. Students strongly agree that strict government regulations are necessary to control e-waste.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors:Ali SondeRushil MadanSahil KhanBatch \u2013 Operations and Supply Chain Management INTRODUCTION Electronic waste, commonly known as e-waste, refers to discarded electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops, televisions, and household appliances. Rapid technological advancement and frequent upgrades have significantly increased the generation of e-waste. Improper disposal of electronic waste releases toxic substances such as lead,&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23694\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">RISING ELECTRONIC WASTE (E-WASTE)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139930,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/139930"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23694"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23694\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23695,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23694\/revisions\/23695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}