{"id":23286,"date":"2025-12-23T22:12:14","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T16:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23286"},"modified":"2025-12-23T22:12:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T16:42:14","slug":"relationship-of-nifty-with-salona-cotspin-ltd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23286","title":{"rendered":"Relationship of NIFTY with Salona Cotspin Ltd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Author: Shreya Mishra<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b id=\"docs-internal-guid-64c73450-7fff-ee49-af61-97f04d161150\" style=\"font-weight: normal\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Introduction<\/span><\/h1>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Salona Cotspin Limited is a prominent Indian textile manufacturer, founded in 1994. The company specializes in producing high-quality cotton and blended yarns, as well as knitted fabrics such as jersey and fleece, catering to the hosiery and apparel industries. Salona Cotspin places a strong emphasis on quality and sustainability, utilizing organic and recycled fibers, along with renewable energy sources such as wind and solar, and continually innovating in its products.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b style=\"font-weight: normal\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Objective<\/span><\/h1>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">To calculate beta and observe its significance\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0y= a + b x<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Where b is beta<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b style=\"font-weight: normal\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Literature review<\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 18pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">View 1<\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), independently developed by Sharpe (1964) and Lintner (1965), established beta as the fundamental measure of systematic risk in modern portfolio theory. Beta quantifies the sensitivity of an individual security&#8217;s returns to market movements, representing the covariance between the security&#8217;s returns and market returns divided by the variance of market returns. In the regression equation y = a + bx, beta (b) serves as the slope coefficient, indicating how much the dependent variable (stock returns) changes in response to a unit change in the independent variable (market index returns).<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Sharpe, W. F. (1964). Capital asset prices: A theory of market equilibrium under conditions of risk. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Journal of Finance<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, 19(3), 425-442.<\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2977928\"> <span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #1155cc;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2977928<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Lintner, J. (1965). The valuation of risk assets and the selection of risky investments in stock portfolios and capital budgets. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Review of Economics and Statistics<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, 47(1), 13-37.<\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1924119\"> <span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #1155cc;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1924119<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">View 2<\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">The application of beta estimation in emerging markets, particularly India, has received considerable scholarly attention. Madhusoodanan (1997) examined the behavior and stability of beta coefficients in the Indian stock market, finding evidence of temporal instability in beta estimates. This research highlighted the importance of regularly updating beta calculations for accurate risk assessment, particularly relevant for companies like Salona Cotspin operating in dynamic sectors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Madhusoodanan, T. P. (1997). Risk and return: A new look at the Indian stock market. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Finance India<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, 11(2), 285-304.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">The relationship between sector-specific characteristics and systematic risk has been explored by various researchers. The textile industry, where Salona Cotspin operates, exhibits unique risk characteristics due to its exposure to commodity price fluctuations, currency movements, and global trade dynamics. Understanding beta in this context helps investors assess how textile stocks respond to broader market movements captured by indices like NIFTY.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">The regression model y = a + bx remains the standard approach for beta estimation, where statistical significance tests (typically t-tests) determine whether beta is significantly different from zero or one. This statistical rigor ensures that observed relationships reflect true systematic risk rather than random variation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b style=\"font-weight: normal\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Data Collection<\/span><\/h1>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Data for the Nifty 50 and Salona Costpin Ltd. were downloaded from nseindia.com for the period from 1\/12\/24 to 30\/11\/25. Then, the Friday closing prices were determined, and the weekly returns of NIFTY and Salona Costpin Ltd. were calculated. Weekly returns of Nifty as x and the weekly return of Salona Cotspin Ltd were taken as y.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Data Analysis<\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 18pt;margin-bottom: 4pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 17pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Regression Statistics Summary<\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">The regression analysis examines the relationship between the NIFTY index (x) and Salona Cotspin Ltd returns (y) using 50 observations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Multiple R (0.7999)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: Strong positive correlation between NIFTY and Salona Cotspin, indicating that 80% of the variation moves together linearly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">R Square (0.6399)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: The model explains 63.99% of the variance in Salona Cotspin returns, showing good predictive power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Adjusted R Square (0.6324)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: Confirms the model is not overfitted, with genuine explanatory power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Standard Error (2175.40)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: Average deviation of observed values from the regression line.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 18pt;margin-bottom: 4pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 17pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">ANOVA Results<\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">F-statistic (85.33)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\"> with <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Significance F (3.18E-12)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: The extremely low p-value indicates the regression model is highly statistically significant. NIFTY has a genuine predictive relationship with Salona Cotspin returns.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 18pt;margin-bottom: 4pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 17pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Regression Equation<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b style=\"font-weight: normal\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">y = 7871.67 + 102.26x<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Where:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;padding-inline-start: 48px\">\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: disc;font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">y = Salona Cotspin Ltd returns<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: disc;font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">x = NIFTY index return<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Statistical Significance<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: The p-value of 3.18E-12 confirms the relationship is genuine and not due to chance. Both intercept and slope coefficients are highly significant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Model Fit<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">: With R\u00b2 of 0.64, the model explains approximately 64% of the variation in Salona Cotspin returns, indicating good predictive power while acknowledging that 36% of the variance is influenced by other factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b style=\"font-weight: normal\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Conclusion<\/span><\/h1>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">The regression analysis demonstrates a statistically significant and strong positive relationship between NIFTY and Salona Cotspin Ltd. The model is valid and reliable, with the market index explaining approximately 64% of the variation in the company&#8217;s stock returns. The significant positive beta confirms that Salona Cotspin&#8217;s returns are systematically linked to broader market movements, making it sensitive to market-wide fluctuations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 20pt;margin-bottom: 6pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">References<\/span><\/h1>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Lintner, J. (1965). The valuation of risk assets and the selection of risky investments in stock portfolios and capital budgets. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Review of Economics and Statistics<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">47<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">(1), 13-37.<\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1924119\"> <span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #1155cc;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1924119<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Madhusoodanan, T. P. (1997)\u00a0 Risk and return: A new look at the Indian stock market.<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #0b5394;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Finance India<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #0b5394;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #0b5394;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">11<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #0b5394;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">(2), 285-304.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Roll, R. (1977). A critique of the asset pricing theory&#8217;s tests, Part I: On past and potential testability of the theory. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Journal of Financial Economics<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">(2), 129-176.<\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0304-405X(77)90009-5\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\"> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0304-405X(77)90009-5<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;margin-top: 12pt;margin-bottom: 12pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Sharpe, W. F. (1964). Capital asset prices: A theory of market equilibrium under conditions of risk. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">Journal of Finance<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: none;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">(3), 425-442.<\/span><a style=\"text-decoration: none\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2977928\"> <span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Arial,sans-serif;color: #1155cc;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-variant: normal;text-decoration: underline;vertical-align: baseline;white-space: pre-wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2977928<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author: Shreya Mishra \u00a0 Introduction Salona Cotspin Limited is a prominent Indian textile manufacturer, founded in 1994. The company specializes in producing high-quality cotton and blended yarns, as well as knitted fabrics such as jersey and fleece, catering to the hosiery and apparel industries. Salona Cotspin places a strong emphasis on quality and sustainability, utilizing&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=23286\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Relationship of NIFTY with Salona Cotspin Ltd<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139989,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/139989"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23286"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23287,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23286\/revisions\/23287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}