{"id":22523,"date":"2025-03-18T21:18:28","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T15:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=22523"},"modified":"2025-03-18T21:18:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T15:48:28","slug":"impact-of-digital-payment-on-students-spending","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=22523","title":{"rendered":"Impact of Digital Payment on Students Spending"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"s3\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: center;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s2\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-family: 'Times New Roman';text-decoration: underline\">Impact of\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s2\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-family: 'Times New Roman';text-decoration: underline\">Digital Payment on Students Spending<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: center;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">Authors:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">Omkar Gawde<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">,\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">Mayur Dubule<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0&amp;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s4\" style=\"line-height: 16.799999px;font-size: 14px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 25.200001px;font-size: 1.5em\">Sahil Gaware<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Introduction<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">In recent years, digital payment systems have revolutionized financial transactions, offering convenience, speed, and security. Students, being early adopters of technology, have embraced digital payments through mobile wallets, UPI, and contactless cards. This shift has significantly influenced their spending behavior, leading to increased financial independence and impulsive purchasing patterns.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">The ease of transactions, cashback offers, and seamless integration with e-commerce and food delivery platforms have made digital payments a preferred choice among students. However, this convenience also raises concerns about overspending, reduced financial discipline, and lack of awareness about budgeting. Understanding the impact of digital payments on students&#8217; financial habits is crucial for promoting responsible spending and financial literacy.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Objective:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">To analyse the impact of digital payments on students&#8217; spending behaviour, financial discipline<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Literature Review:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">The Influence of Digital Payments on Consumer Behavior<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Chamlongrath<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">, et al (2021) stated p<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">revious studies suggest that digital payment methods significantly impact consumer spending habits. Research by Smith et al. (2022) highlights that cashless transactions reduce the psychological resistance to spending, leading to impulsive purchasing behavior. Additionally, digital wallets and credit cards provide convenience, but they may also encourage financial mismanagement, especially among young consumers<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Influence of Digital Payments and Financial Pressure on Student Spending<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Intan\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">&amp;\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Nugroho<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0(2023) emphasized\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">d<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">igital payments and financial pressures significantly impact student spending behavior. The ease of digital transactions often leads to increased consumption, while financial stressors contribute to impulsive purchases. However, research is often limited to specific years and disciplines, restricting broader insights. Expanding sample sizes, including diverse academic backgrounds, and refining measurement tools can provide a more comprehensive understanding. Promoting financial awareness can also help students manage spending more effectively.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Data Collection:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">For the above problem we framed 5 question<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">s<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0on the Likert Scale and we<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0approached 100 students of KBS with google form. With the answers\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree. They were coded as 5,4,3,2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">and 1. So that hypothesised mean is 3.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Also,<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0for each question\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">mean, standard deviation, standard error and z \u2013 scores were calculated. The questions were as follows:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s9\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 21.6px;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">1<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">Digital payments help students track spending.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s9\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 21.6px;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">2.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">\u00a0UPI and wallets increase spending on non-essentials.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s9\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 21.6px;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">3.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">Refund delays cause financial issues for students.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s9\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 21.6px;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">4.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">Cashless payments feel more convenient than cash.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s9\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 21.6px;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">5.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\"><span class=\"bumpedFont17\" style=\"line-height: 20.4px;font-size: 1.7em\">Online payment risks concern students.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Data Analysis:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"color: #000000;border-collapse: collapse;border-color: black;font-size: 12px;margin-left: 0px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td class=\"s10\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #daf1f3;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 86px\">\n<p class=\"s12\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2\"><span class=\"s11\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial;font-weight: bold\">Column1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s10\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #daf1f3;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s11\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial;font-weight: bold\">Q1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s10\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #daf1f3;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s11\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial;font-weight: bold\">Q2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s10\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #daf1f3;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s11\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial;font-weight: bold\">Q3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s10\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #daf1f3;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s11\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial;font-weight: bold\">Q4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s10\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #daf1f3;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s11\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial;font-weight: bold\">Q5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 86px\">\n<p class=\"s12\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Mean<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.37<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.56<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.41<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.42<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 86px\">\n<p class=\"s12\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">SD<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">1.34<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">1.42<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">1.31<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">1.33<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">1.33<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 86px\">\n<p class=\"s12\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">SE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">0.13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">0.14<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">0.13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">0.13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">0.13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 86px\">\n<p class=\"s12\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Z<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">2.75<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.94<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.06<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.08<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s15\" style=\"height: 20px;background-color: #f8f9fa;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">3.17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"vertical-align: top\">\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 86px\">\n<p class=\"s12\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Result<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Positive<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Positive<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Positive<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Positive<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"s14\" style=\"height: 20px;vertical-align: bottom;border: thin solid #8ed7dd\">\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;max-width: 75px\">\n<p class=\"s13\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.2;text-align: center\"><span class=\"s8\" style=\"line-height: 12px;font-size: 10px;font-family: Arial\">Positive<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s6\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-weight: bold;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Conclusion:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"s16\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-indent: -18px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;margin-left: 18px;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">1.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Digital payments help students track spending \u2192 Students find digital payments beneficial for managing and tracking their expenses.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s16\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-indent: -18px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;margin-left: 18px;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">2.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">UPI and wallets increase spending on non-essentials \u2192 Easy access to digital payments leads students to spend more on non-essential items.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s16\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-indent: -18px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;margin-left: 18px;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">3.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Refund delays cause financial issues for students \u2192 Delays in refunds create financial difficulties for students who rely on timely reimbursements.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s16\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-indent: -18px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;margin-left: 18px;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">4.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Cashless payments feel more convenient than cash \u2192 Students prefer cashless payments due to their ease and convenience.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s16\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-indent: -18px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;margin-left: 18px;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"line-height: 21.6px\">5.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Online payment risks concern students \u2192 Students are aware of and concerned about the risks associated with online transactions.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">References:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Chamlongrath, Wichitra, and Chark Tingsabhat. \u201cThe Payment Behavior and Electronic Payments Usage of University Students.\u201d (2021).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s5\" style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.38;text-align: justify;color: #000000;font-size: 18px\"><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">Intan Aprilia, &amp; Nugroho, D. S. (2023). The Influence of Digital Payments and Financial Stressors on Consumptive Behavior of MNC University Students.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s17\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-style: italic;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">The Es Accounting And Finance<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">,\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s17\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-style: italic;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">1<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s7\" style=\"line-height: 14.4px;font-size: 12px;font-family: 'Times New Roman'\"><span class=\"bumpedFont15\" style=\"line-height: 21.6px;font-size: 1.5em\">(03), 143\u2013149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.58812\/esaf.v1i03.102<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Impact of\u00a0Digital Payment on Students Spending Authors:\u00a0Omkar Gawde,\u00a0Mayur Dubule\u00a0&amp;\u00a0Sahil Gaware \u00a0 Introduction: In recent years, digital payment systems have revolutionized financial transactions, offering convenience, speed, and security. Students, being early adopters of technology, have embraced digital payments through mobile wallets, UPI, and contactless cards. This shift has significantly influenced their spending behavior, leading to increased&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=22523\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Impact of Digital Payment on Students Spending<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139808,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/139808"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22523"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22524,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22523\/revisions\/22524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}