{"id":19570,"date":"2024-01-02T16:04:51","date_gmt":"2024-01-02T10:34:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=19570"},"modified":"2024-01-02T16:04:51","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T10:34:51","slug":"relationship-between-nifty-power-grid-corporation-of-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=19570","title":{"rendered":"Relationship Between Nifty &amp; Power Grid Corporation of India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Author: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Priyanshu<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">Khare<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> (<\/span><span class=\"s2\">F3 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Batch)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Roll No \u2013 21230023<\/span><span class=\"s2\">791<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Introduction: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (POWERGRID) is a <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Maharatna<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Power, Government of India. It is the principal power transmission company of India, responsible for transmitting about 50% of the total power generated in the country through its vast network of over 167,000 circuit <\/span><span class=\"s2\">kilometers<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> of transmission lines and 252 substations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Formation: Established in 1989 as the National Power Transmission Corporation Limited, it later adopted its current name in 1992.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Function: Primarily responsible for planning, executing, owning, operating, and maintaining high-voltage power transmission systems across India.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Network: Operates a vast network of over 167,000 circuit <\/span><span class=\"s2\">kilometers<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> of transmission lines and 252 substations, spanning across the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Transmission Capacity: Transmits about 50% of the total power generated in India.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Subsidiaries: Has six <\/span><span class=\"s2\">wholly-owned<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> subsidiaries, including Power System Operation Corporation Limited (POSOCO), which manages the national grid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Achievements: Consistently rated &#8216;Excellent&#8217; by the Government of India, recognized for its efficient transmission services and contribution to the national grid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">POWERGRID plays a crucial role in India&#8217;s power infrastructure, ensuring efficient and reliable transmission of electricity across the country. It has been instrumental in integrating the regional grids and strengthening the national power grid, contributing significantly to the nation&#8217;s economic growth and development.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Objective: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">To become a global leader in the power transmission sector. POWERGRID is working to expand its operations overseas and to become a leading provider of transmission services.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">To promote the use of renewable energy. POWERGRID is investing in the development of transmission infrastructure for renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">To ensure the reliable and efficient transmission of electricity. POWERGRID works to minimize transmission losses and ensure that electricity is delivered to consumers at the required voltage and frequency.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">To develop, operate, and maintain the national and regional power grids in India. This includes building and maintaining transmission lines, substations, and other infrastructure needed to move electricity from generating stations to consumers.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"s5\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">PGCIL&#8217;s net profit and revenue both grew year-on-year in the third quarter.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s5\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">The company&#8217;s mainstay transmission business reported moderate revenue growth of 8% on-year.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s5\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Operating profit saw an 8.5% year-on-year increase, but operating margin contracted slightly.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s5\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">PGCIL declared an interim dividend of \u20b95 per share for the current financial year.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s7\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s6\">Power Grid&#8217;s standalone net profit also rose 10.5% year-on-year to Rs 3,701.72 crore <\/span><span class=\"s6\">in \u00a02023<\/span><span class=\"s6\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s7\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s6\">Revenue from operations grew 7.4% on year to Rs 10,746.40 crore.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"s7\"><span class=\"s4\">\u2022 <\/span><span class=\"s6\">Earnings before interest, taxes, <\/span><span class=\"s6\">depreciation<\/span><span class=\"s6\"> and amortization (EBITDA) rose nearly 8% on-year to Rs 9,380 crore.<\/span><\/div>\n<p class=\"s3\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Data Collection:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Data regarding the equity and nifty of <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Power Grid Corporation <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Of<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> India Ltd<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> has been downloaded from nseindia.com. After going in the historical data, the data of 1 year was taken from 1<\/span><span class=\"s8\">st<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">october<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> 2022 to 30<\/span><span class=\"s8\">th<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">September <\/span><span class=\"s2\">2023. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">To simplify the process and see just the information needed the columns were deleted except date and closing rate. A column was added of the weekday in the data sheet and then the returns of equity and nifty were found by using the formula (Current dates price \u2013 Previous Dates price)\/Previous date price * 100. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Further a regression table was formed through which an equation was made.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Weekly returns of Nifty = X<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Weekly returns of SUN TV Equity = Y<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">The standard regression equation is. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Y = a + <\/span><span class=\"s2\">bx<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Where, Y is the dependent variable (<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Power Grid Corporation<\/span><span class=\"s2\">)<\/span>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0X is the independent variable (Nifty)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0a is the intercept,<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0b is the slope.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">In case of <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Power Grid Corporation Ltd<\/span><span class=\"s2\">, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">The equation formed is: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s10\"><span class=\"s2\">Y =<\/span> <span class=\"s9\">0.211527<\/span><span class=\"s9\"> +<\/span> <span class=\"s9\">0.10603<\/span><span class=\"s9\">X<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Total Observations \u2013 4<\/span><span class=\"s2\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s10\"><span class=\"s2\">F \u2013 <\/span><span class=\"s9\">1.764156<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Significance \u2013 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">0.190521001<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">R square \u2013<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">0.036177304<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s11\">The above equation shows the relationship between Nifty 50 and <\/span><span class=\"s11\">POWER GRID CORPORATION LTD<\/span><span class=\"s11\">. Return of <\/span><span class=\"s11\">POWER GRID CORPORATION<\/span><span class=\"s11\"> is dependent variable and Return of Nifty 50 is independent variable. Positive sign means if Nifty50 increases <\/span><span class=\"s11\">POWER GRID CORPORATION<\/span><span class=\"s11\">also increases. If Nifty50 price rises by 1 unit, <\/span><span class=\"s11\">POWER GRID CORPORATION<\/span><span class=\"s11\"> share price will rise by <\/span><span class=\"s11\">0.106029581<\/span><span class=\"s11\"> and vice versa. No of observation are 4<\/span><span class=\"s11\">9<\/span><span class=\"s11\">. T stat for b is <\/span><span class=\"s11\">1.328215227<\/span><span class=\"s11\"> and the P value is <\/span><span class=\"s11\">0.190521001<\/span><span class=\"s11\">, <\/span><span class=\"s12\">suggest that the slope coefficient (0.113) is not statistically significant. R-squared is 0.012, indicating that only a small percentage (1.2%) of the variability in <\/span><span class=\"s12\">POWER GRID CORPORATION<\/span><span class=\"s12\">returns is explained by the Nifty returns. <\/span><span class=\"s11\">Overall model is statistically insignificant at 5% level.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Conclusion:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">Beta = 0.1095 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">As beta is less than 1 it is better suited for long term investment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\"><span class=\"s2\">References:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zaubacorp.com\/company\/SUN-TV-NETWORK-LIMITED\/L22110TN1985PLC012491\"><span class=\"s13\">https:\/\/www.zaubacorp.com\/company\/SUN-TV-NETWORK-LIMITED\/L22110TN1985PLC012491<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nseindia.com\/\"><span class=\"s13\">http:\/\/www.nseindia.com\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author: Priyanshu Khare (F3 Batch) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Roll No \u2013 21230023791 \u00a0 Introduction: Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (POWERGRID) is a Maharatna public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Power, Government of India. It is the principal power transmission company of India, responsible for transmitting about 50%&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/?p=19570\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Relationship Between Nifty &amp; Power Grid Corporation of India<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139186,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-finance","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/139186"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19570"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19571,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19570\/revisions\/19571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sachdevajk.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}